The Internet and Cyber-bullying Essay - 643 Words

Bullying is a major act that is increasing among our teens today, and it is something that we need to act about, as it not only damages the self-esteem of young teen, but in severe cases it may lead to suicide or severe depression, leading to drug use. Bullying is not only limited to the real world, but also the online, virtual world, in a form known as ‘Cyber Bullying’.Cyber bullying is when a child or teen is threatened, harassed, humiliated orembarrassed by another person using the Internet, mainly social medias, or mobile phones The application of the internet to the modern world has made it easy for people to harass others without even having to be face-to-face, and with the increase in technology, there is no doubt that†¦show more content†¦The website was created for friends to communicate with each other, but sadly, the website has been abused and the users are to blame. There are multiple cases of cyber bullying all around the world. For example, Lori Drew, a mother, was upset when her daughter and her daughter’s best friend, Megan, had a falling out. She created a MySpace account under the fake name ‘Josh Evans’, and befriended Megan, sending her hate and telling her the world would be better without her. Megan later hung herself and Lori was taken to court. What started up as a harmless interaction ended up as a global-known suicide case.(Welch, n.d.). Another case was the suicide of Phoebe Prince, a 15-year-old girl who took her own life after months of being bullied online and at school. She was constantly harassed through text messages and on social networking sites. Even after her death, the bullies went on Facebook and mocked her death. Ironically, before she was bullied, she was one of four students to bully a girl back in Ireland. I guess what goes around really does come back around. People may cyber bully each other for many reasons. Girls may be jealous from each other and they take to the internet to lower their self-esteem, people may feel racist towards a person and they take to harassing to feel good about themselves, or they may want to have revenge over a past experience with the person. All these causes, however, are never worth it, because the victim mayShow MoreRelatedCyber Bullying And The Internet1324 Words   |  6 PagesAs we enter the age of the Internet we have ushered in the newest, and arguably, most powerful form of bullying, called cyber bullying. Unfortunately, no one is exempt from cyber bullying. The Internet is a tool that gives anyone a voice, including bullies. It is a marvelous element that has become an operating tool in our daily lives. We learn from it, communicate with it, and are entertained by it. However, there are people who use it to mistreat others. We hear on the news, more often than weRead MoreInternet Violence And Cyber Bullying3649 Words   |  15 PagesThe use of internet is prevalent showing its global consumption. Social media have been available even to the young population. They are effective means of communication, socialization, and in collecting and sharing information. However, internet is becoming unsafe and hostile. They do not just serve its real purpose; instead they become effective means for bullies to perform offences or harmful activities anonymously (Davison Stein, 2014). Internet-related abuses and cyber bullying has long beenRead MoreWhen the Internet Attacks! : Cyber Bullying and Blogging800 Words   |  4 PagesWhen the Internet Attacks! : Cyber Bullying and Blogging Engagement in internet attacks is a disturbing way in which individuals seek attention at the cost of another person’s self worth. With the use of bullying to make others feel small, snark to increase their own self importance, and distortions of the truth to make things more â€Å"interesting†, this is a large issue that effects many lives in different ways. The internet has become a large part of most daily lives in the United States, accordingRead MoreBullying and the Internet Technology is and will be constantly changing, because of this cyber1500 Words   |  6 PagesBullying and the Internet Technology is and will be constantly changing, because of this cyber bullying is becoming more of a problem. Some advances in technology like being able to have x-rays, MRI’s have had a positive affect, while others like the cell phone, and social media have not. In about the last 25 years bullying has evolved from being picked on at school to being harassed through things like text messaging, social media, and email. In the past, bullying could happen anywhere like onRead MoreCyber Bullying And Its Effect On Society883 Words   |  4 PagesCyber-bullying is the use of electronic communications to bully a person. Cyber-bullying takes place by using the Internet, cell phones, video game systems, and other technology. Cyber-bully sends or posts text or image that is intended to hurt feelings or embarrass another person in front of others. Bullying is an aggressive behavior which causes harm and stress to its victims and it escalates over time. Furthermore, everybody has mobile phones and they are using it all day long. There is certainlyRead More Cyber Bullying Essay1419 Words   |  6 Pagesare unaware of is bullying exists in many forms and is more common in the cyber world. In 2012, CBC news reporter Joan Leishman , aired â€Å"Cyber-bullying,† she describes a story about a student named David Knight’s unbearable life entering the Internet. Later in 2014, Rachel Simmons, a forme r Rhodes Scholar and the founding director of the Girls Leadership Institute, wrote an article titled â€Å"Cyberbullying Is a Growing Problem.† Simmons article addressed the impact of cyber bullying in the 21st centuryRead MoreCyber Bullying Is Harmful Than Traditional Bullying1512 Words   |  7 PagesCyber-bullying involves the use of technology to cause distress, harm, and torture to the victim. This involves sending abusive or intimidating messages, emails, and pictures through the use of several technological avenues. Traditional bullying involves physical aggression to a victim through using abusive verbal language and physical beating. Cyber- bullying seems to have surpassed traditional bullying because of the increased advance in the world of technology. Most bullies have turned to technologyRead MoreThe Prevention of Cyberbullying627 Words   |  3 Pagesthe Internet, bullying persists with new forms and faces. Bullies can hide behind anonymous user profiles onlin e, creating an environment in which young victims have no direct resources. Effective methods of controlling the problem of cyber bullying are necessary to prevent problems such as suicide. One student in Iowa committed suicide after bullies at his school posted that the student was gay on Facebook; as a result of this and related suicides, the state of Iowa is redefining what cyber bullyingRead MoreCyber Bullying. Today, This Is The Most Popular Topic Amongst1233 Words   |  5 PagesCyber Bullying Today, this is the most popular topic amongst the younger generation. The rise of technology has influenced our lives with the use of social networking sites and electronic devices predominant with today’s youth. What many adults are unaware of is bullying exists in many forms and is more common in the cyber world. In 2012, CBC news reporter Joan Leishman, aired â€Å"Cyber-bullying,† where she relates a story about a student named David Knight’s unbearable life entering the internet. LaterRead MoreCyber Bullying And Its Effects On Society1283 Words   |  6 Pagesis also now being used to cause harm to people. Cyber bullying differs from traditional physical bullying, because it occurs through emails, texts, or social media. The person behind the computer can remain anonymous because the internet allows individuals to make up false information. Negative effects, such as depression, suicide, and anxiety are some factors resulted in cyber bullying. There is a strong emotional impact caused by cyber bullying due to the lack of remorse demonstrated online.

Juvenile Punishment And Its Effects On Society - 1708 Words

A child. A person with a blank slate and immense potential. Children who have given up on themselves. This is the definition of a juvenile. Many people give up on juveniles right away. Once we give up on the juveniles then they give up on themselves. They need a hand that can help them not a hand that reprimands a mistake. Children deserve thousands of chances until they see how truly amazing they are. Some people need to fall before they fly, but when they fly it is beautiful. A juvenile who has committed drug related crimes deserves a chance given by rehabilitation rather than punishment. While rehabilitation helps with both the present and future, punishment only hinders the future beyond the fixable. There are many reasons a juvenile will continue to offend, but a recognition of these problems will help decrease the chances these problems will cause a second, third, or fourth trip to prison. Many crimes cause juveniles to continue to go to jail until early adulthood but the crimes that cause the most increases to the continuance of committing crimes is for drug dealing and weapon possession (National Institute of Justice 2014). Rehabilitation will serve to show these juveniles a life outside crime and a way to make their lives better and more stable. Many, about 40 to 60%, stop committing crimes before early adulthood but about 16 to 19% continue until they are at least 25 (National Institute of Justice 2014). Rehabilitation would take specific and early help/action toShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Delinquency : Should Severity Of Punishment For Young Offenders Be The Same As Adults?1200 Words   |  5 PagesJuvenile Delinquency: Should Severity of Punishment for Young Offenders Be th e Same as Adults? Throughout centuries of development, crime and social safety are still the biggest concerns for a country since it can influence the political, economic, and social aspects. With the evolution of human civilization, more than seventy percent of the world has been urbanized into developed countries. These countries contain advanced technologies, highly-comprehensive policies and economic system. Along withRead MoreJuvenile Prisons And The Depression941 Words   |  4 Pages There is a direct relationship between juveniles that are convicted and held in adult prisons and the depression it inflicts, creating a poisonous cycle of crime that they will be unable to escape from. After an increase of murders committed by juveniles during the early 1980s and throughout the 1990s, a quick adjustment was made by the supreme court and state courts to increase the abilities of the law to condemn violent juveniles with bleak futures into adult prisons to protect the children whoRead MoreThe Is Ou r Legal System Effective And Just?1691 Words   |  7 Pagesfailed, law and order are no longer present. Instead, injustice and chaos runs rampant throughout society. As occurrences like these become more frequent, a question is raised toward our society: Is our legal system effective and just? In America, adolescents can be charged and sentenced as adults for violent crimes, regardless of their age. Sometimes, juveniles can receive very harsh punishments, such as life in prison, or even the death penalty. Is this fair? Does this justice system accuratelyRead MoreIncarceration Of Youth And Its Effects On Reducing Crime Essay1750 Words   |  7 Pagesreducing crime. Incarcerating youth have posed greater problems such as expenses, limited education, lack of employment, and effect on juveniles’ mental and physical well-being. In today’s society there has been an increase in the crimes committed by juveniles. Most juveniles have underlining factors that have caused them to choose this type of lifestyle. Many children in the juvenile system have come from impoverish stricken neighborhoods and are festered with gang activity which has made them a productRead MoreThe Rehabilitee Process Of Juvenile Delinquency Essay1293 Words   |  6 PagesThe Rehabilitee Process of Juvenile Delinquency Much with the Correction system, its purpose to keep offenders away from the general public in order to serve as assisting them into becoming more well-adjusted and law abiding adult’s in the future. Within these institutions, rehabilitation programs that are provided allow these juvenile offenders to be able to adjust their behavior. Though some use these institutes just for the ability of imprisonment, these management programs may help the individualRead MoreJuvenile Courts Essay891 Words   |  4 Pagestreatment or the normal punitive measures in juvenile courts. Many would prefer the juveniles given harsh punishment in order to discourage other young people from engaging in similar activities and to serve as a lesson to these particular offenders. However, results from previous studies indicate such punitive measures were neither successful nor morally acceptable. Instead, the solutions achieved have unfairly treated the youths and compromised the society status (Kristin, page 1). Several studiesRead MoreThe Role Of Parens Patriae Within The Criminal Justice System873 Words   |  4 Pagespatriae within the Criminal Justice System corresponds with the shaping of juvenile justice. Throughout history, the Criminal Justice System seldom focused on the understanding of the relationship between children and criminal responsibility and the special needs of juveniles. Despite of age, juveniles were often overlooked and were typically processed and subject to the similar punishments as adults. Consequently, juveniles placed in the same facilities as adults who committed heinous crimes wereRead MoreJuveniles Treated Like Adults Essays1330 Words   |  6 Pagesof is to treat juveniles like adults. They have just as much responsibility and knowledge of their actions just as adults do, so they deserve the same punishment if they commit the same crime. Believe it or not, teens commit the same level of crimes that adults commit. Crimes will get even worse in the future if nothing is strictly done about the unnecessary violent actions. An idea to prevent the crimes from continuing is to punish juveniles and adults equally. Juvenile punishments do not provideRead MoreCorrections : The Controversies Of Offenders901 Words   |  4 Pagesseek state punishment, including capital punishment† (Hinton, Sims, Adams, West, 2007). The critical issue that arose from that belief was that children were no longer viewed as small and innocent instead they were judged as adults. Over the years, theories and laws continue to evolve, but is there a benefit when offenders, regardless of whether they are children, juveniles, and/or adults are given the opportunity to partially or completely bypass certain sanctions of their punishment? In recentRead MoreCritical Thinking Paper : Corporal Punishment1408 Words   |  6 PagesCorrections Critical Thinking Paper April 13, 2015 Corporal Punishment Corporal Punishment is a universal argumentation topic that has created a divided line between a population who believe harsher physical punishment should be considered as a sentence against offenders and those who disagree that physical punishment is un-humane to use on an offender. The United States is one out of many countries that fits the above description. Corporal punishment has been restricted from being used in prisons for quite

Insider Trading and Market Manipulation

Question: Discuss about the Insider Trading and Market Manipulation. Answer: Introduction: In Kamay v The Queen case, judge held that the offence committed by the applicant is an example of very serious offence and this case is the worst case of insider trading in the history of the country. In this case applicant earned profit of $8 million, which is the largest profit in case of insider trading. Judge further said that from December 2010, imprisonment in case of insider trading was increased up to 10 years and legislature also increase the penalty on insider trading which shows the seriousness of the offence. His Honour also mentions that the seven year imprisonment was the largest imprisonment ever imposed in the country for insider trading. Applicant said that the seriousness of offence is measured from the investment of amount and profit earned by the applicant rather than the factors such as position of the applicant, whether or not applicant is a true insider. On this statement of applicant crown argued that the profit earned by the applicant is an important factor because applicant earned large profit from the small amount of investment. Judge held that in various situations amount of profit earned and amount of investment is a good indicator to measure the seriousness of case (Sydney Morning Herland, 2015). In the case of R v Curtis, judge impose the punishment on the facts of general deterrence and also because adequate punishment for the offence of insider trading is necessary. Judge like to consider the general deterrent effect of the punishment on the offenders. In the opinion of judge Mr. Curtis is not going to repeat his mistake, therefore there is no need for any personal deterrence. Court held that punishment of imprisonment is necessary in case of white collar crime. White collar crime is a crime in which, offender is a well educated and reputed person but still commit an offence with a view to earn profit. Secondly, Court imposed punishment to achieve the principle of parity, because Mr. Hartman is also punished by the court (Whitbourn, 2016). Applicant file appeal on the following grounds: The learned sentencing judge does not properly discriminate the four offences of insider trading. The learned sentencing judge measures the seriousness of case from the amount of investment and profit earned by the applicant. The learned sentencing judge discriminate between the applicant and Mr. Hill, by imposed different penalties and imprisonment for the same offence. The learned sentencing judge make mistake by imposing individual sentences. The learned sentencing judge make mistake by ordering the collective imprisonment for charge 11. Ground 1 and 2 deals with the four charges of insider trading and also the difference between the punishments imposed on these four charges. Applicant mentions that sentencing judge clearly give importance to the amount of profit earned and imposed penalties and imprisonment on the basis of profit earned by the applicant. Therefore judges together deal with the grounds 1, 2 and 4. Applicant argued that sentencing judge consider the amount of investment and profit earned by the applicant rather than other factors such as position of the applicant, whether or not applicant is a true insider. Judge said that the profit earned by the applicant is an important factor because applicant earned large profit from the small amount of investment. Judge held that in various situations amount of profit earned and amount of investment is a good indicator to measure the seriousness of case. Judge further said this case involves the largest amount of profit made from insider trading in the country. Therefore judges dismiss these grounds for appeal. In the ground 3 Mr. Kamay said that sentencing judge discriminate between the applicant and his co-offender by imposing different penalties and imprisonment. Applicant said in this case principle of parity must be applicable. applicant argued that Mr. Hill was also involve in the serious offence and he also breach the trust, but still sentencing judge give different punishments. Applicant further said that this difference violates the principle of parity. Judge did not accept this argument and said that on the same offence both the offenders get same punishment that is 2 year imprisonment and cumulation of 6 months. Both the offenders also receive punishment of 3 months imprisonment for their similar charges of theft, but both the offenders play different role in this case. Mr. Hill was charged for public offence where Mr. Kamay was charged for insider trading and money laundering. Therefore in this case judge cannot apply principle of parity. Judges dismiss the ground 3. In ground 5 applicant said that sentencing judge wrongly impose cumulation of 3 months for charge 11 because element of concealment is not present in charge 11. In the opinion of judge sentencing judge does not make any mistake regarding the cumulation of 3 months in charge 11. Judge also fails the ground 5. Therefore, appeal made by Mr. Kamay is dismissed by the court. Principle of Parity: The principle of parity ensures the equality before the law. According to this principle all the cases of similar nature should receive the similar treatment and cases of different nature must be treated differently. This can be understood with the help of the case law of Green v The Queen(2011) 244 CLR 462 at [28]. The main objective of this principle is to avoid the discrimination in giving punishments between the offenders who are involved in the same criminal conduct. Many problem related to parity are raised in the appeal by the co-offender, these problems can be ignored if sentencing judge give similar punishments to the co-offenders on same time. This can be understood with the help of case law Postiglione v The Queen (1997) 189 CLR 295 (Networked Knowledge, n.d.). If co-offenders are not treated in the same way by the same judge, then in such case questions will rise whether second Judge is bound by the opinion of the first Judge. In case of Baquiran v R [2014] NSWCCA 221, court held that second judge is not bound by the opinion made by the first Judge. In the case Lowev The Queen(1984) 154 CLR 606, Court held that law does not define any rule which mention that co-offenders are sentenced with same punishment for the same offence committed by them. Circumstances of offenders are different therefore it is necessary that offenders treated differently for the same offence. Principle of parity is applied differently in case of crown appeals. In the case of R v Borkowski (2009) 195 A Crim R 1 at [70], Howie J said that the objective of crown appeal is not to increase the sentence of a particular individual, but it has a wide scope which aims at achieving the consistency in the establishment of principles related to sentencing (Judicial Commission of New South Wales, 2015). In this present case, Mr. Kamay mention in ground 3 that sentencing judge discriminate between the applicant and his co-offender by imposing different penalties and imprisonment. Applicant said that principle of parity must be applicable in this case. Court held in this case that offenders are charged with different offences and there is no discrimination between the offenders. Judge further said that in this case both the offenders play different role and differently involve in the criminal conduct, therefore both the offenders get different punishments from the sentencing judge. For the same offence both the offenders get same punishment such as charge 6 for insider trading both the offenders get imprisonment of 2 years and cumulation of 6 months. Both the offenders also receive punishment of 3 months imprisonment for their similar charges of theft, but disparity arise due to different offences committed by both the offenders. Mr. Hill was charged for public offence where Mr. Kamay was charged for insider trading and money laundering. Therefore in this case judge cannot apply principle of parity. Role of Australian Securities and Investments Commission in these cases are: Australian Securities and Investments Commission plays very important role in the cases of insider trading. ASIC is regulator of securities market in Australia and ASIC is also responsible for detecting, investigating and taking actions in case of insider trading. ASIC also has power to take actions which are administrative in nature. Before 1st August ASX is responsible for the conducts of security market but from 1st August this responsibility is transferred on ASIC (ASIC, n.d.). In Kamay v The Queen case, Australian Securities and Investments Commission and the Australian Federal Police start joint investigation after receiving report from Pepper stone and Axicorp on 21st February 2014, these reports mention the facts of trading which was suspicious. AFP and ASIC jointly investigate the matter with the help of the AFP-led Fraud and Anti-Corruption Centre. Through their investigation they discovered that associate director of NAB was receiving the information which is not available to the general public and considered as price sensitive information from his friend Mr. Hill, who also worked as an analyst with the ABS (ASIC, 2015). On 9th may 2014 police execute search warrants at their residence and seized some items, and police also arrested both the offenders on the same day. After arresting the offenders, investigators took interview of the offenders and ask some questions but they did not receive any relevant answer of the questions. Investigators take second interview on 3rd July 2014 in which applicant accept all the offences he committed. In the case of R v Curtis, ASIC brought charged against Mr. Curtis, who has found guilty in the case of insider trading. This case was conducted for three weeks by the Supreme Court of New South Wales and on 2nd June 2016, court held that Mr. Curtis was involved in the transactions of insider trading. Mr. Curtis and Mr. John Hartman were entered into an agreement for sharing the price sensitive information. Mr. Curtis traded almost 45 times on the basis of price sensitive information provided by Mr. Hartman. Mr. Curtis earned profit of $ 1 million from these trading transactions (ASIC, 2016). In Kamay v The Queen case, Mr. Hill and Mr. Kamay enter into an agreement in which Mr. Hill gives price sensitive information to Mr. Kamay which is not published for general people. Mr. kamay use that information to customize the trade of margin FX contracts in the foreign exchange derivatives market. Mr. Kamay open account with Pepperstone and Axicorp and deal in the Margin FX Contracts on the basis of the information provided by Mr. Hill. Mr. Kamay made profit of $8 million from these dealings and also show some loss so that these deals were looks natural deals. These trading of Mr. Kamay were considered as insider trading (Austlii, 2015). In the case of R v Curtis, Mr. Curtis and Mr. John Hartman were entered into an agreement for sharing the price sensitive information. Mr. Curtis traded almost 45 times on the basis of price sensitive information provided by Mr. Hartman. Mr. Curtis earned profit of $ 1 million from these trading transactions. Conduct of Mr. Curtis and Mr. Hartman was considered as offence of insider trading (Supreme Court of New South Wales, 2016). References: ASIC, (2015).15-058MR Two men sentenced in Australias largest insider trading case. Retrieved on 21st September 2016 From: https://asic.gov.au/about-asic/media-centre/speeches/insider-trading-and-market-manipulation/. ASIC, (2016). 16-180MR Oliver Curtis found guilty of insider trading conspiracy. Retrieved on 21st September 2016 From:https://asic.gov.au/about-asic/media-centre/find-a-media-release/2016-releases/16-180mr-oliver-curtis-found-guilty-of-insider-trading-conspiracy/. ASIC. Insider trading and market manipulation. Retrieved on 21st September 2016 From: https://asic.gov.au/about-asic/media-centre/speeches/insider-trading-and-market-manipulation/. Austlii, (2015). Kamay v The Queen [2015] VSCA 296 (13 November 2015). Retrieved on 21st September 2016 From: https://www.austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/sinodisp/au/cases/vic/VSCA/2015/296.html. Judicial Commission of New South Wales, 2015. Sentencing Procedures Generally. Retrieved on 21st September 2016 From: https://www.judcom.nsw.gov.au/publications/benchbks/sentencing/parity.html#p10-820. Networked Knowledge Law Reports. Mario Postiglione v The Queen [1997] HCA 26; (1997) 189 CLR 295; (1997) 145 ALR 408; (1997) 71 ALJR 875. Retrieved on 21st September 2016 From: https://netk.net.au/Australia/Postiglione.asp. New south wales: case law. Supreme Court New South Wales. Retrieved on 21st September 2016 From: https://www.caselaw.nsw.gov.au/decision/576b84c0e4b058596cb9ca74. Sydney Morning Herland, (2015). Insider trading masterminds Lukas Kamay, Christopher Hill jailed after Block bid. Retrieved on 21st September 2016 From: https://www.smh.com.au/business/banking-and-finance/insider-trading-masterminds-lukas-kamay-christopher-hill-jailed-after-block-bid-20150316-1m0tzu.html. Whitbourn M. (2016). Oliver Curtis insider trading trial: what the jury didn't hear. Retrieved on 21st September 2016 From: https://www.smh.com.au/nsw/oliver-curtis-insider-trading-trial-what-the-jury-didnt-hear-20160531-gp87p8.html.

Moon Over Buffalo Essays - Operas, Moon Over Buffalo, Cyrano, Stage

Moon Over Buffalo Moon Over Buffalo Although not the talk of the university, Moon Over Buffalo was definitely the talk of those who saw it. From one comedic act to another. Whether it was Paul trying to get George's pants on or just random lines such as HOLY SHIT!!!, when George realizes he did not quite dress for the part. It gave all the students at Stephen F. Austin something to do and whether we were forced to or went on our own free will, everyone was satisfied. Buffalo, New York, carries the reputation of being a third-rate city, and not the center for the dramatic arts. In the 1950's, a theatrical company would not boast about playing there. The playwright of Moon Over Buffalo uses the city as an example of how low a company has sunk. Buffalo seems like the end of the road for Charlotte and George (Alyssa Yarde and Chad Spear) who battle their contradicting spirits with classics such as Cyrano and Private Lives. The play opens with a very funny rehearsal scene of Cyrano. George strikes out with the serious attitude he tries to bring to the play, all the while creating a funny scene for the audience. In the next scene we discover George is the most mischievous of the group- enough to get him in trouble with Charlotte. She suspects, quite correctly, that he has slept with a fellow actress, Eileen (Jennifer Youle). The pile up of problem starts with Eileen's pregnancy and continues with the lawyer Richard (Matthew Lyle), who tries to convince Charlotte to run away with him because he has money. Daughter of Charlotte and George, Rosalind (Jessica Francis Mills) brings a TV weatherman to meet her parents, who mistake him for the movie producer, Frank Kapra, of Scarlet Pimpernel. All of this happens while George falls into a deep stage of depression and tries to drink his way out of it, getting totally hammered before the matinee. As in a well-crafted parody, the ending brings happiness and peace in an atmosphere that satisfies our needs (the audience). Turner Auditorium's ability to have two stages, a stage that lowers in front and a larger stage behind it allotted the set plenty of room to give the full effect. For instance, the opening scene of Cyrano was quickly moved out of view when no longer needed. Also in one of the ending scenes, when the matinee was destroyed, the front stage was lowered out of view from the audience to add the effect of the balcony. The backdrops were simple yet overwhelming. In the first scene they had large boulders but were decorated to add the theatrical sight. George and Charlotte's home/theater was decorated just like a low income theater. Having six doors, some stairs leading to two of them, and some furniture in front. Back behind the house were a lot of ads that seemed to be not quite in date with the time period of the play, adding to the humor. It seemed every little thing ranging from the costumes to the actors' lines added to the humor. The humor made the play as enjoyable as it was. As stated before the play was a triumphant comedic act. Everyone was satisfied and could not be more intent on going to the next show. It was not only the comedy that made the show a success. The backdrops, the costumes, the lighting, the props; everything made it a hit. However, Moon Over Buffalo would not have been what it was without it's excellent cast. The Mainstage called for SFA students to be able to perform characters who were twice the age of themselves. The one performer who stood out with excellence would be Chad Spear, who played the role of George. It seemed as if Spear took George to a different level of reality. From his little gray spots of hair above his ears to his every movement, Spear really gave life to this struggling actor. Struggling actor would be the irony of it all though. George did not feel he was struggling, or perhaps just living in denial. Spear's emotions that he brought to the character showed us his feelings about his work